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rpmforge又名repoforge，是centos官方推薦的第三方y(tǒng)um源。提供超過5000種rpm格式的軟件包，其中包括vlc、mplayer、xmms-mp3等流行的多媒體工具。

CentOS 7:

wget http://repository.it4i.cz/mirrors/repoforge/RedHat/el7/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el7.rf.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el7.rf.x86_64.rpm

CentOS 6:

i386
wget http://repository.it4i.cz/mirrors/repoforge/redhat/el6/en/i386/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm
rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm
 
x86_64
wget http://repository.it4i.cz/mirrors/repoforge/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

CentOS 5:

i386
wget http://repository.it4i.cz/mirrors/repoforge/redhat/el5/en/i386/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
 
x86_64
wget http://repository.it4i.cz/mirrors/repoforge/redhat/el5/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm
 
ppc
wget http://repository.it4i.cz/mirrors/repoforge/redhat/el5/en/ppc/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.1-1.el5.rf.ppc.rpm
rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.1-1.el5.rf.ppc.rpm

上面這些rpm包的地址都可以到https://pkgs.org網(wǎng)站中直接搜索相應(yīng)的rpm包即可，如：直接搜索rpmforge或者epel，找到合適的rpm包后下載即可

驗證安裝：
[root@localhost ~]# yum repolist
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * rpmforge: ftp.kddilabs.jp
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
repo id                            repo name                                                          status
base                                CentOS-6 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com                                6,706
extras                              CentOS-6 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com                                46
rpmforge                            RHEL 6 - RPMforge.net - dag                                        4,718
updates                            CentOS-6 - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com                              721
repolist: 12,191

使用RPMforge(Repoforge)源查找mplayer
12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728 [root@localhost ~]# yum --enablerepo=rpmforge info mplayer
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * rpmforge: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Available Packages
Name        : mplayer
Arch        : x86_64
Version    : 1.0
Release    : 0.48.svn20100703.el6.rf
Size        : 4.0 M
Repo        : rpmforge
Summary    : MPlayer, the Movie Player for Linux
URL        : http://mplayerhq.hu/
License    : GPL
Description : MPlayer is a multimedia player. It plays most video formats as well as DVDs.
            : Its big feature is the wide range of supported output drivers. There are also
            : nice antialiased shaded subtitles and OSD.
            :
            : On x86, additional Win32 binary codecs should be added to /usr/lib64/codecs/.
            :
            : Available rpmbuild rebuild options :
            : --with : dvdread
            : --without : aalib lirc cdparanoia arts xvid esd lzo fame caca dvb vstream
            :            theora osdmenu gcccheck fribidi xvmc x264 faac mpc live ladspa
            :            amrnb samba speex twolame

安裝mplayer:
[root@localhost ~]# yum install mplayer

禁用RPMforge(Repoforge)源：
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rpmforge.repo
將enabled=1選項改為enabled=0。

網(wǎng)頁題目：CentOS使用rpmforge-release
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